Puteri Ulek Mayang
Nure-onna
Puteri Ulek Mayang
Puteri Ulek Mayang

Toyotama-Hime /
Puteri Ulek Mayang

A long time ago I met someone on a boat who tells stories to his community like me. He was Japanese. It was a hot, sunny day when he told me the story about a sea goddess and a hunter prince who fell in love by the beach. I think their names were Toyotama-hime and Yamaschi-hiko. Toyotama-hime before becoming a sea goddess, believe it or not, used to live on land. But of course, her life had always been entangled with the sea, living right on the boundary between land and ocean. Even as a young girl she was set to be married to her childhood friend, a fisherman.

However, one day a group of different-looking people who dressed funny had come to their kingdom and their influence spread slowly throughout the village that Toyotama-hime was living in. Soon after them labourers who were also different-looking but not the same as the former poured in nearby the village albeit segregated. Not much changed in Toyotama-hime’s life for a while until she started noticing whenever she looked out her window just as the sun was about to set, her older friends and other women would make their way to a large house down the shore. She would call out to them to ask them to meet up tomorrow to go to the market or have food together. Her friends would always agree to do so the night before but always woke up too late forgetting what they had agreed on the day before.

Whispers started going around and people told Toyotama-hime to stay clear of those friends. Until one day, her friends including the fisherman heard of a nice big ship that pulled up to the shore. It was the talk of the town on how the different-looking people owned and crafted it. They decided to go see it when less people were around. The girls agreed to meet first and the boys would catch up at the ship. The ship was unlike anything they have seen, defying logic how something that big could still float on the sea. Toyotama-hime may have seen ships with multiple levels but this one was bigger and larger. The boys had yet to turn up and the girls were unsure whether they were late or lost as to where the ship was. The three of them were worried it would be dark soon and decided maybe it was time to head back after spending a few minutes marvelling at it.

Suddenly, a different looking man appeared on the ship, smiled and waved at them. He said some things but Toyotama-hime and her friends could not understand what he said. They were discussing that now was probably the time to run away and as the man seemed to inch closer, their hearts stopped and their legs intuitively carried them away. They ran as fast as they could until they were out of breath, giggling against the setting sun, till they reached their neighbourhood. The next day, the girls questioned the group of boys where they were. The group of boys explained they saw another ship and were confused that the girls told them there was another, refusing to believe them. The group of girls were adamant in proving they weren’t lying and arranged to meet and see the ship once again.

The boys wanted to race the girls on the beach, while the girls refused, one of them said her reasoning “you never know when you can chance upon a tide jewel!” The fisherman picked up a stone and snarked back, “you can’t possibly believe that you would be able to find one, what makes you so special? Here, have this instead.” Another girl harped “If I ever found one I would wish for a rich prince charming who was kind to me. What would you wish for Toyotama-hime?” She giggled and said her wish was already technically granted, glancing at the fisherman. The fisherman acknowledged what she had implicitly said and interjected “I would wish for the scar on my body to go away so I would be perfect for the woman I would be with.” Eventually they made their way to the ship while teasing and continuing to argue about the tide jewel’s existence and what they would do with its rumoured power. In no time they reached the ship and the different looking man was on it once again, waving and smiling.

The next day a man visited Toyotama-hime’s house with an interpreter. Everyone in the neighbourhood including her family was confused why they would visit their house. Soon it became clear as the interpreter spoke to her parents about living her nights among the different looking men for quite a sum of money. Her parents looked conflicted, but Toyotama assured that if the money was good she would do it for her family. Her parents reach for her hand and say don’t worry it won’t be long till her family finds a tide jewel soon enough to wish us away from such a situation. Her first night eventually came, and the mood was solemn among her family as they watched her pack a change of clothes and made her way to the house along the shore against the setting sun. It would be her first time staying alone in another place, and having a room all by herself.

She waited in the room eagerly, thinking maybe she would be able to knock on some doors and find her friends that she had not seen in a while. Maybe she could wake them up on time so they would be able to head to the market together. But her thoughts were stopped abruptly as in the room came the different looking man from the boat. He smiled, although the kind of sinister smile that churns your gut. He said some words, but she could not understand him. Frustrated that she could not understand him, he grabs her wrists. What she had experienced she could not put into words. All she could do was cry. Every night since then would be the same pain that she would have to relive. It started to blur and coalesce into one. She would stare at the ceiling, hoping her ordeal would end.

After a few months of noticing her unchanging sadness and being unable to meet as often, the fisherman asked her what the matter was. She had grown so solemn to the point she could burst into tears over nothing. Eventually he asked if marriage would make her happier. Toyotama-hime weighed whether being with her fisherman would be much better but before she had time to mull it over, the next day his family was at her house asking for wedding preparations to be made. Her family seemed a lot more joyous about this arrangement, and if it meant not having to stare at the ceiling trying to hold back her tears anymore, she thought that her suffering would end.

* * * * *

That night was a particularly hot one, where people were tossing and turning in their beds trying to find some relief from the heat to eventually fade into sleep when screams came from Toyotama-hime. It was the sounds of Toyotama-hime’s birth pangs that reverberated into the neighbours’ houses. But soon the fisherman’s voice thundered and amplified to fill the whole village. Upon hearing the fisherman, the people quickly turned on their oil lamps to inspect the commotion, with the fisherman screaming that the child Toyotama-hime had given birth to is not his.

As the fisherman was about to leave the house, his heart torn on what to do, he opened the door to find there were already a bunch of people grouping together outside his house. Some were concerned if help was needed while most were there to just judge and entertain themselves with what was going on. He thought he would get his justice served by the crowd. He scurried off back into the house and returned to the crowd at his doorstep with his newborn baby, pointing out his fair complexion in comparison to Toyotama-hime and his. Immediately, they knew Toyotama-hime must have been unfaithful or worse, a prostitute. People from the crowd gasped and yelled out to the fisherman to banish her, another to send her back to the whorehouse with her baby.

Toyotama-hime was lying in the bedroom unable to stop her tears as she stared at the ceiling, while listening to the uproar of the village in crescendo. Her helplessness was heavy on her chest and felt she was on the edge of a mania, unsure of how she found herself in this position. She wanted to wail, but stopped herself in fear of the mob, there was no way to free herself of the different looking man and the wrath of the fisherman and the village, surely in support of him. An idea came to her.

She cleaned up after herself and made her way through the backdoor of her house, escaping to the beach and ran to the only place she knew she could maybe escape — the ship. The dark figure of the ship could be made out in the faraway distance, and she ran as fast as her legs could carry her ailing body. As she ran the sand picked up by her feet scattered, leaving a light trail. Inching closer and closer to the ship, she finally made it. But this time no one was on it. Maybe she could go back to the different looking men's house? But she swore to never return, as she was certain to find herself trapped there again with no future marriages to look forward to.

Toyotama-hime weighed her options and decided there was only one thing she could do. She decided that life was not worth living anymore and at least if she died, it would not be facing the ceiling but with the sky and universe above her. She takes a step into the longshore current of the beach. When the waves retreated, she saw something sparkle before her. She immediately recognised it. It was the tide jewel. She had never seen one before. She picked it up and stepped further and further into the sea. The tide was high and slowly enveloped her feet, then legs and then body. Eventually she made it to what would be her last step before she would be completely submerged and unable to keep afloat. She held the stone near her heart, made her wish and surrendered herself to the sea.

* * * * *

After Toyotama-hime’s death that fateful day, there were rumours and whispers that she didn’t actually die but managed to live among the sea creatures as the currents and tides rose like never before. The tides would consume parts of the village and especially, areas populated by the different looking men while fishermen could no longer go out to the sea. People turned to the local shamans to interpret what had sparked the floodings and deaths, where some corroborated that Toyotama-hime was indeed adopted by the legendary sea deity Watatsumi or Dragon God. Unsure what to do to calm the seas, villagers left all sorts of trinkets and things on the beach, as a peace offering to end her wrath. But the next day all of it would be washed by the morning, consumed by the vast sea with fierce rage.

For many months the village people suffered until a hunter pulled his boat back up shore after having searched and searched for his fishing hook lost at sea. It wasn’t just any fishing hook as it was something he borrowed from his elder brother who earned the nickname the Luck of the Sea, probably for not having his life been consumed yet while many have abandoned the profession altogether for fear of being swallowed by Toyotama-hime. The hunter desperately needed a drink of water. The princess was watching his boat go around in circles, sensing his tiredness and frustration in his search for a needle in a haystack.

She went to draw water from the well and before she knew it the hunter was already waiting for his drink of water on top of the tree that was above the well, spying on her between the branches. He too was captivated by her beauty as she was with him.
“You’re Toyotama-Hime aren’t you?”
“Yes. And who are you?”
“I’m Yamasachi-hiko, can I have that drink of water in your hand please?”
It was the first time in a long time Toyotama-hime had conversed with someone on land and was surprised that someone recognised her. She handed over the drink of water not knowing what to say nor compose herself around him anymore.

He continued, “You know people in this village fear you? But don’t worry I have never done so as my brother’s fishing hook has always managed to make us a living and also keep us safe at sea.” Toyotama-hime did not really know how to respond to a statement like that but eventually after a long pause she explained “It wasn’t for revenge but to drive out the different looking people from hurting more women like they did to me.”

Yamasachi-hiko and Toyotama-hime bonded immediately, as Yamasachi-hiko had a familiar someone she knew in the twinkle of his eye. Day in, day out he would set out his boat for fishing while trying to find his brother’s magical fishing hook, plenty of time for Toyotama-hime to notice and follow his boat to shore. They would have a drink from the well and exchange stories about the village like the tragedies that had befallen it and good times.

As she spent more and more time on land, her father noticed that Yamaschi-hiko was not a mortal and asked her to invite him to their sea palace. And soon indeed Yamasachi-hiko stood at the beach guided by Toyotama-Hime, into the ocean underworld. As the sea’s surface distanced further and further away, he thought anytime now he would drown and be unable to make it to the surface in time for a gasp of air but soon remembered he was with a woman who controlled the seas.

Their time spent together had now expanded beyond land, where they would swim among schools of water creatures together and venture to the ocean seabed to her palace and meet her six other sisters, introducing him to the new life that she had led. Soon after, they decided to get married and a banquet was hosted both in the mountains and the sea. Toyotama-hime decided to live on the land in a neighbouring village. Enough time has passed and maybe she might be able to live her life in peace. She was hesitant to become pregnant again but after some back-and-forth, they reached an agreement that if she were to become pregnant again Yamasachi-hiko was not to watch the birth of their child, given that had caused her death. Yamasachi-hiko assured her with sweet smiles that he would not go against his word.

* * * * *

It didn’t take long for Toyotama-hime to become pregnant. The 9 months had quickly passed, and her faint screams could be heard in the mountains. Yamasachi-hiko was not told where she would be giving birth as an extra precaution. He waited around anxiously, his mind racing from thinking about his unfinished quest for the lost fishing hook to analysing reasons behind why she was so adamant on sticking to this rule. What if even worse she was trying to separate him from his child? He thought she would forget this absurd rule by the time she was about to give birth, which was the only reason he agreed anyway. Also, wouldn’t such a powerful sea deity like herself not have to worry about her past life ever repeating again?

He couldn’t stand being there alone with his thoughts. He told himself that he would hunt in the mountains. Upon reaching the mountains, he heard her screams grow louder and set out to find her. Maybe he could at least stand guard as he refused to admit to himself that he was curious as to why she would set such a strange rule. In no time her screams led him to a thatched house on a side of the mountain. He would make his decision without second thought and peeked through the window. After all, what is so wrong with a man who wanted to know if his wife and newborn child were alright? With a little peek he saw a big, dark monstrous creature, tossing and turning. Yamasachi-hiko couldn’t make out what it was and all he could hear was Toyotama-hime screaming, is this being attacking her? If it is, he needs to protect her.

He did not care anymore about the rule set and stood up with his arrow drawn at the creature, only to see the creature which was a cross between a crocodile, shark and dragon was the one screaming in pain. Where is Toyotama-hime? In fear of the creature, he inched closer with his weapon at the creature and demanded to know where Toyotama-hime was. The creature was surprised and then immediately saddened to see Yamasachi-hiko, putting a stop to its screams before muttering “I told you again and again, to not witness the birth of our child. You promised me.” His mouth gaped open upon realising the monstrous figure was indeed Toyotama-hime all along. He tried not to show his disgust at what she had shapeshifted into but his body would betray him between the stench and the sight of her. He immediately vomits on the floor while his sweat and tears mixed into the puddle. Yamasachi-hiko held his nose and tried to look at her again, but he couldn’t bear to see her in this state with slippery, slimy gills all over her body, protruding eyeballs and discoloured skin. What kind of child would she even give birth to? He walks out of the house quickly in order to let out a thick stream of vomit in between loud retching and gagging.

Toyotama-hime lets out a painful wail with just about enough energy to push and give birth to her baby. Her baby let out a shriek as though it knew it was born between tears of confusion, sadness and anger. The midwives attempted to soothe the baby’s first cries as it entered into this strange world. She was here again where her husband would reject her just after having given birth. Will she never escape her fate? She looks out the window and asks Yamasachi-hiko if he can accept her after having seen her true self. Yamasachi-hiko retched even more as her stench of brine and stinging sulphur grew as she came closer to him. He shook his head.

For a moment, Totyotama-hime resigned to her fate. Maybe she wished wrong with the tide jewel. She thought because she was rejected before for being weak, poor and abused, she wished for the opposite. This is what she had become. The whole village was against her before and she couldn’t do anything about it but now she could. She could control the vast seas and endless creatures in it. But despite all this, she came full circle. She did not expect to fall in love and experience childbirth again, but she did and even took precautions. But here she is now once again, a rejected woman for circumstances she couldn’t control, unable to escape her past. Her despair turned to rage as Toyotama-hime leaped at Yamasachi-hiko through the window, took him with her before she disappeared into the sea once again, she took his soul and left his body behind by the beach. She needed to do something but she didn’t know what else, she thought maybe this could be a warning to the village folk.

And indeed people from the village were aghast, having heard stories of fierce tides and floodings from their neighbouring village. Word travelled fast and fishermen from various villages and towns immediately rowed their boats back to shore upon hearing rumours of huge tidal waves and stirrings nearby. Either out of fear of their own lives or otherwise, some called the shamans to conduct a healing ritual to bring Yamasachi-hiko’s soul back to his body on land. One shaman, knowing time is of the essence, quickly put together an altar, lit up some incense and under his breath made a call for the ancestral spirits and gods to descend, bless and inhibit the shaman’s body, sending him into a trance. He beats on his drum calling for help to balance Yamasachi-hiko’s cosmology. However, the ritual sparked a fierce tug-and-pull battle between Toyotama-hime who this time was not alone. Her six princess sisters who had also been exiled from the village at one point or another were ready to avenge their adopted sister. There was no place for women like her in the mortal life and the afterlife. Although she could control the seas, she was once again a rejected woman. She thought with a show of her power, she could at least instil fear in the village, especially the fishermen who depended on the sea. Maybe then they would change their ways.

The shaman’s hands and body were trembling uncontrollably as his lone mortal soul bears the weight of the ancestral spirits while clashing with the 7 sisters to calm the seas. But in just a few minutes of a stalemate, the goddesses of the sea prove their wrath was not to be toyed with as waves surged from afar to crash and smash into the beach with thunderous rage. The fishermen crowding around the shaman quickly scattered and ran away from the beach in fear of being pulled into and engulfed by the sea.

People from the village packed their things in a frenzy and fled, especially those who had full view of the ever-towering waves crashing while in the horizon what seemed to be nagas stirring the water into whirlpools grew ever in size that could swallow whole villages. Screams erupted and warning gongs were beaten frantically as Yamasachi-hiko’s body laid still on the sand and the lone shaman attempted to soothe the seas, in what seemed like a futile task. He chanted mantras under his breath with his eyes closed as he continued to beat on his drum.
“Do you not recognise me?” The shaman asked
“No, I do not, why would I?” Toyotama-hime replied angrily through the sea.
The shaman took off his shirt to reveal his scar. It was the fisherman in her previous life. The waves immediately dissipated into thin air and calmed down. The people stopped instantly in their tracks unsure whether it was just a pause or if the imminent danger was finally put to rest.

He continued, “I know I have wronged you in the past. I didn’t know until I could communicate with spiritual beings from the metaphysical world about the pain you endured. I wish I could tell you the world has changed since your death for the better for people like you, but I cannot. All I wanted to say is I know why you are doing this, and I am here to submit”. Toyotama-hime says nothing as she faced a dilemma on what else she could do to prevent her suffering as an unwanted woman after childbirth from being repeated in the world. But she was not easily convinced and stirred to create an even bigger wave than before and asked “What does it take to prevent my fate from happening again to the other women? I drove out the different looking men before, my mistake was only warning the fishermen.”

But before she could command the seas to destroy the village, her sisters stepped in and demanded an end to the battle. “This is not the way,” one of her sisters explained. She continued “Let those from the sea forgive those on land who have wronged them. Let those from land not repeat the mistakes they have carried out on those who live in the sea”. Her sister decides she will help raise the child on land to bridge their two worlds as she convinced Toyotama-hime that she was only helping her to warn the village but not consume it. Toyotama-hime rebutted her sisters stating she needs to end the cyclical fate of women like her while her other sisters agreed that simply destroying the village would not change anything. Even as the mighty beings are unable to come up with an answer on how to alter Toyotama-hime’s fate they manage to convince each other that destroying the village was not the way and that maybe returning to the seas which was kinder to them would be best. Toyotama-hime decides to return the hunter prince’s soul and swims off to the palace never to return to stir the village on such a scale as before. All was calm again and the people of the village rejoiced. To mark the occasion the people, present coloured rice and incense as used by the shaman on the day of the battle as an offering to not only the spirits of the sea but as an implicit recognition of their wrongdoings against Toyotama-hime.

That is the story of Toyotama-hime the sea goddess.

A child puts up his hand and asks, “Are you trying to say that Puteri Ulek Mayang can swim all the way to Japan?”

Nure-onna

Penanggalan /
Nure-onna

This story I will relate to you is a story from a Penglipur Lara I met a while ago. There are a number of variations to the story of the Penanggalan, this one takes place in a suburb in an oil palm plantation of Malaysia. The first act is among two children living in the suburb.


Abdul: Kick it lightly or else we would have to go looking for the ball in the plantation ok.

Hafiz: Yeah, yeah I know what I’m doing.

Abdul: Lightly, lightly!

Hafiz: Whatever it is not like you have to go to bed early.

Abdul: I am so happy since mom got a new job in that factory. She is barely at home and I get the house all to myself with all the time in the world. Grandma lets me do whatever I want.

Hafiz: Yes I know it's the best but let me tell you when she has night shifts it's not great at all. There is all this clattering here and there when I’m trying to sleep.

Abdul: What did I say about kicking lightly?

Hafiz: It was an accident. Why are you so scared to go into the plantation?

Abdul: I swear I saw something behind that house. I’m not going to take the ball, you do it

Hafiz: Fine, I’ll do it as always.

Abdul: Wait. Did you see that?

Hafiz: What?

Abdul: Over there, do you see it?

Hafiz: Yes, yes and it’s coming closer. What is it?

Abdul: Maybe we are seeing things. Let’s just go.

Hafiz: Yeah look now you’re making me nervous. I’ll just take the ball and let’s go home.

Abdul: Hafiz…

Hafiz: What? Oh, It’s a, it’s a….. It’s a head! Abdul, run!

Abdul: HELP! HELP! IT’S A FLOATING HEAD!

Hafiz: WHAT IS THAT?

Abdul: IT’S A HEART! ARE THOSE GUTS? WHY IS IT SO LONG? MOM!!

Hafiz: MOM!!

Abdul: Here! Here! Turn left here into my house!

Hafiz: Where?

Abdul: Left, left here! Mom! Mom! Grandma! Where are you?? We just saw a floating head with weird wrinkly stuff hanging at the bottom. It followed us and chased us, it will probably come to our house in a minute. We need to do something!

Hafiz: Yes, Yes I saw it too. It had long black hair and it had such a long tongue. How are we going to sleep tonight?

Izzah: What is the matter? Are you sure you aren’t seeing things, Abdul? Here let me touch your forehead. I think it is time you both go to bed at this hour anyway. Come Hafiz, let’s bring you back home to your mother.

Abdul: But what if we see the floating head again, Mom?

Izzah: I am with both of you now, there is nothing to worry about. Come let’s go, we will be quick.

Abdul: No, no we need to take some things in case it comes and haunts us back. What will keep them away? Where is my lucky charm?

Izzah: You’re overthinking this, I’m sure you just saw some animal running in through the bushes.

Abdul: No way, mom. Hafiz saw it too! Here is my lucky charm. I’ll bring my scissors and my blade. It’s under my pillow. Hold on, let me go get it.

Izzah: You’re overthinking it. How are you going to hold all of these?

Hafiz: I can help, you can pass me the scissors and blade.

Abdul: Yeah, you can’t touch my lucky charm so here you go.

Izzah: Ok let’s go get you home Hafiz. If you’re too scared, you can stay at home, Abdul.

Abdul: No, no I’m not going to be alone in the house with Grandma when the floating head comes. I’m going to follow both of you.


There is more to the story, I’ll turn it over to the next act. The next act takes place while walking to Nona’s house and eventually inside her house, where Hafiz lives as well.


Izzah: There is no point in constantly turning your head behind, Abdul. You need to see where you are going or you’re going to fall.

Abdul: But mom, what if it sneaks up on us and attacks us?

Izzah:We are almost here. I think you just need some time to calm down. Did you even wash your feet at home?

Abdul: I forgot.

Izzah: Nevermind, remember to wash your feet when you’re at Hafiz’s house. Nona! Are you in? This is Izzah!

Nona: Hey Izzah, hang on a minute!

Abdul: Please, please don’t be long.

Izzah: Shh, you can’t say that.

Nona: Hello Izzah, thank you for bringing Hafiz home. Sorry I was just finishing up feeding this little one right here. Please come in and take a seat, would you like anything to drink or eat?

Izzah: Hi Nona, no need thank you. Just came by to drop off Hafiz. But is it alright if Abdul uses your bathroom to wash his feet really quick?

Hafiz: Mom! Mom! We saw this scary floating head when we were playing. I’m not lying we could see hanging wrinkly skin and she was chasing after us!

Nona: Are you sure? It’s late anyway you must be tired. Hafiz, take Abdul with you and show him the way.

Izzah: Wow, your newborn is so cute, how many weeks is he? I haven’t seen you around in so long.

Nona: Yes, he’s just about 3 months old. He’s now happy because he is full, he was crying non-stop just before. I’ve been so busy at the factory lately, thank you for bringing Hafiz home. How far along are you?

Izzah: No problem at all. I’m in my second trimester now, about 5 months old. Yes, I understand how difficult working at the factory can be, especially in manufacturing. Maybe you can switch to electronic components one day, I just started my job there. It’s a lot less labour intensive. Or maybe even working in the estate part-time when your newborn is bigger.

Nona: Yes, and it's even worse when you live in the dormitory owned by the company. It's better to live here at least with my children. Are you excited for your second one?

Izzah: Haha quite excited as well, just trying to be careful. If it weren’t for my mother, I wouldn’t have time at all to do anything. Oh before I forget, we also have get-togethers sometimes, between us women working in the factories living here. You should come sometime. Men used to come too but after a while the organisers decided to just keep it to just women, if you’re worried about being uncomfortable. Our children play together, there is food and music. It’s good fun. How is your husband by the way?

Nona: He is travelling for work and always busy as usual. I used to go with him but this time I didn’t really feel like travelling. I would have quit my job by now to take care of this little one full-time but my husband is barely at home. Sometimes you just need to see other faces at work you know especially after confinement, instead of waiting for him to come home. Would you like to hold him?

Izzah: Sure, sure aww, isn’t he so cute. He has a full set of hair. Wow he is quite heavy.

Nona: Yeah haha giving birth to him was not easy at all.

Izzah: Haha I can imagine. Is the daycare at the factory good or do you have a relative that takes care of him while you’re at work?

Nona: Sorry, give me a second while I go get something in the other room.

Izzah: Of course, sure, thank you. Aren’t you a cute little one? Let me just get you a towel to wipe this milk off your face. Wait. This is the worst possible time to have a leg cramp. Nona?

Nona: Yes? Hold on a second.

Izzah: I can’t seem to move, could you come help me, I think my leg is cramped. My arms, they can’t move either. Oh no is this? Abdul! Abdul! I can’t move! What kind of child is this?! Take this child away from me! HELP! HELP!

Nona: I’m sorry to do this to you but could you please stay still? Struggling would only make it worse.

Izzah: What are you? Where is your body? What are you trying to do? It cannot be true… HELP!

Nona: Stop struggling! You understand how much you love your child even when it's inside of you right? I have to feed on your soul for me to live long enough to find my child. He was aborted somewhere in this area and I just need that little bit more time to find him.

Izzah: Why are your organs hanging out like that? Who? Nona is this your true self? Keep your tongue away from me! No please, please have mercy! I can help you find your child without you having to feed on my soul. Abdul! Abdul! Help me! Help!! Abdul is this what you saw earlier?!

Nona: I’m sorry, but it just has to be this way. There is no way you can help me find my child. it will be quick, I promise.

Izzah: Abdul! Nona is the floating head! Help me please! Come back here! Were you the one terrorising my son earlier?! Why are you doing this?

Abdul: I’m trying, Hafiz won’t let me!

Nona: It’s not Abdul I want, it’s you and your little one.

Izzah: Please, why, why are you doing this?! It is not my fault that you dabbled in black magic!

Nona: So people still think I’m now a floating head because I accidentally laid a curse on myself? Ha ha ha.

Izzah: You did, didn’t you?

Nona: You don’t know anything. A long time ago when you were probably a child I was possessed and accused of starting hysteria in the factory and our suburb. They shut down the factory for weeks. Maybe your parents would have told you about it. But obviously they told you a ridiculous story about how I became this way.

Izzah: They’ve warned me against floating heads like yours is all I know. How did you get possessed? Was it a curse you accidentally laid on yourself?

Nona: Is that what they are telling you? I was set to marry the supervisor of our factory. Do you know how many girls would kill for my position? I would not have to work anymore in those ridiculous three shift cycles and could have just been a normal housewife.

Izzah: There is no way you were set to marry the supervisor! I don’t believe it.

Nona: You don’t believe it because of how I look now. Once I have your soul and body you would be able to believe it like you did before I transformed. I was sent to live in the factory’s dormitories to hide the fact that I was pregnant with his child before our marriage date. We set our marriage date to after I had given birth and we even weighed other options like abortion. But no, in the end out of the blue my marriage was called off and I still carried his child. Living in the factory is so much worse being alone. You know how terrible it is and I couldn’t go back to the suburbs. I would have had no place to live anyway. I tried to run away but I was not fast enough and a team of men from the factory captured me. I almost made it across the chemical infested river. What would you have done in that situation? I need my child back.

Izzah: Please, I’m sorry about what has happened to you but please spare me and my child. I’ll let people here know that you were wronged, that you are not a witch.

Abdul: Please Auntie Nona, please. Hafiz get off me!

Nona: It’s too late, for all that. I just need to find my child. Hafiz! What are you doing? Hold down Abdul!

Abdul: Stay away from us!

Nona:Ha ha ha. What is that? How cute, this lucky charm doesn’t stop me.

Abdul: NO! Stay away!

Izzah: Abdul! It’s working! The blade works!

Nona: What are you trying to do? Stop it, or else I would have to feed your soul too, Abdul. I thought I would spare you but you’re starting to be a bit of a nuisance.

Izzah: Just keep on waving it, it is working. Where are the scissors?

Abdul: Hafiz took it! Please, leave us alone.

Nona: Stop it!

Izzah: Run Abdul!

Nona: You can’t run forever. Tell everyone to fear me for what they have done. I’ll be back, you can’t keep me away forever.


Izzah and Abdul managed to ward off Nona with the blade and quickly ran to the penghulu’s house. This act takes place at the penghulu’s doorstep.


Izzah: Hello! Is anybody there? This is urgent.

Abdul: Should we still be out and about in the night? What if she comes again? How come she was afraid of the blade?

Izzah: I’m not sure but Hafiz took the scissors from you beforehand, maybe it's just sharp objects. She seems afraid of them for some reason. Hello! I am sorry to wake you up at this hour but it is urgent.

Penghulu: What is the matter? Can it really not wait till the morning?

Izzah: No it can’t. My son and I just got attacked by a floating head. It's Nona. She is one of the types of women you know who practised black magic and accidentally laid the curse on herself, causing the area to go into mass hysteria. She said she was wronged and is looking for her child that died with her death. I think she is targeting pregnant women tonight.

Penghulu: I will call for a meeting tomorrow to discuss this. Just make sure to close the windows and doors in your home and put a pile of salt by your front door. It will be fine.

Izzah: Are you sure we don’t have to warn the rest? Are you sure that is all that is needed to keep safe? She gave me her baby and then it held me down like a rock. I couldn't move at all…

Penghulu: Yes it is fine. It will be dawn soon. I’m sure they won’t wander when its bright.

Izzah: Are they scared of the light? Do we not need to inform the others? Abdul used a blade and it managed to keep her away, her accomplice, who was her son Hafiz took away our scissors so maybe it's afraid of sharp objects.

Penghulu: Yes, then keep a pair of scissors near you, preferably under your pillow. Don’t worry, the penanggalan feeds on fear. Abdul, you can be brave for your mom right?

Abdul: Yes.

Penghulu: One more thing. Try not to tell anyone about this.

Izzah: Why? The area needs to be warned!

Penghulu: We will do so when everyone wakes up. I will call the shaman to make sure this area is protected. You have nothing to worry about. Ok, see you all at dawn.


Penghulu shuts the door on Izzah and Hafiz and he makes a WhatsApp call to the Supervisor in this act.


Penghulu: This pregnant woman came knocking down my door this morning at ungodly hours to tell me about a floating head who attacked her called Nona. She wouldn’t leave me alone to sleep in peace ordering me to wake up the whole village to warn them about this. Just thought you should know.

Supervisor: Why is it always the pregnant ones that always start this?

Penghulu: If it really is true that she saw the Nona we knew, we need to think of some precautions that workers and you know residents can latch onto and carry out.

Supervisor: I agree, telling them there are ways to avoid Nona will prevent them from losing their damn minds. Urgh, we really can’t afford to shut down the factory again. I have a big client coming to inspect the factory this week. What exactly did the woman say happened to her?

Penghulu: She said she was holding Nona’s baby and suddenly couldn’t move and it tried to attack her.

Supervisor: That’s it.

Penghulu: What?

Supervisor: Tell people that as a precaution women were not to hold babies except only after putting on gloves and tossing it away once done. Also, especially pregnant women should take extra precaution and not visit the houses of others. Ask the shaman what he thinks, I’m sure both of you can figure it out.

Penghulu: Will do so.

Nure-onna

Yvonne Tan

Reprise after the meeting of a Biwa hōshi and Penglipur Lara

Writing
7000 words
2022

Artist Statement

A literary story of two types of storytellers–Biwa hōshi and Penglipur Lara–who have met and exchanged stories of their mythologies and urban legends from their cultures. They retell them maybe not so faithfully to their communities, at times fusing the myths together. It will be divided into two myth retellings:

1. Toyotama-Hime / Puteri Ulek Mayang
2. Penanggalan / Nure-onna

Artist Bio

Yvonne Tan experiments with myth and history on her passion project @sejarahmitoslaku. Other times she is a freelance writer and researcher interested in sociopolitical issues in Malaysia and Southeast Asia.

Credits

Cover art by:
Perempuan Melawan Art (Finn Anuar in collaboration with Amirul Rahman)

Meet the Artist

Obento Lunch Tour
12 April 2022, 1pm.

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